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5 Tips for a Successful Home Study

The term, “Home Study” can be a dreaded one for some families just beginning the adoption process. When I say these words to new prospective adoptive families, I know their mind instantly goes to: piles of paperwork, nosy social worker with a tight bun on her head, interviews, and college “white glove” nightmares; but the process does not need to be feared. In this post, I am going to educate you on the Home Study process, and give my own tips on how to survive it!

First, what is a Home Study? Well, a Home Study, is just what it sounds like…it is a study of your home, family, and life. A Home Study is a requirement of ANY state in order to adopt a child; and it must be completed by an agency or provider who is licensed in your State. This is one of the most important parts of the adoption process, and one that you must complete before even becoming approved to adopt! Some pieces involved in the Home Study process include: Background Clearances, Medical Reports, Employment Verifications, Personal References, Financial Statements, Questionnaires, Personal Interviews, gathering required documents and a Home Visit(s). A major part of the process also includes adoption education. This is the time to ask questions, questions, and more questions of your social worker. Your social worker will discuss the adoption process, what to expect, client trends, talking to a child about adoption, family support, and other issues having to do with adoption. Your agency/attorney may also require Infant Care classes, CPR training, etc. during the process as well.

The Home Study process typically takes about 4-6 weeks to complete; however, each home study agency or provider may have different timelines due to background clearances or scheduling, so please take that as an estimate only.

Now, here are my tips for a successful Home Study Process:

1. Be Organized! Even if organization is not your strong suit, just try it, as it will make the process much easier for you. When you receive your Home Study checklist, try to follow it. Gather each document and take each step one at a time, and then check it off. I know you are excited to get this done and get to the “waiting stage”, but you want to make sure the process is completed thoroughly. Keep a folder of the documents you collect and send everything to your social worker together once everything is gathered. Trust me, your social worker will love you for this, and will most likely shed one, small social worker tear when she receives your completed folder, in order and fully completed. Those are some of my best work days, and I always praise my families for it when it happens!

2. Do not fear the home visit! I know it sounds extremely scary and you will scrub those baseboards like you have never scrubbed before, but relax, it is not that bad. Now, your social worker will need to take a tour of your home, see where the child’s room will be, and make sure your home is clean and safe for a child to enter; BUT there is no such thing as the “social worker white glove”, or at least not in my social work world. I view the home visit as more of a time to get to know my families, educate them on adoption, answer their adoption questions, while also viewing their home, per home study regulations. I do not expect perfect cucumber sandwiches or a full brunch buffet (although banana nut muffins are my favorite); but I do want my families to feel at ease with me, so that we can discuss adoption openly and honestly.

3. Do not pretend like you completely understand the adoption process and have no questions in sight. I won’t believe it…I will actually laugh quietly in my mind when you say you have no concerns or questions, because I know that’s not the truth! You do not have to pretend to know everything, and you shouldn’t know everything. That is what you need your social worker for! Utilize their knowledge of adoption and ask every question that comes to your mind. We want you to be well educated on the process, the risks, the possibilities and the facts, so speak openly.

4. Do not let the process overwhelm you. If you have questions on how to complete the paperwork, background clearances, reference letters, anything, ask your social worker for help. That is what we are there for! I would rather help you when you are working through the process, than to have to correct it with you later. Take one step at a time and ask for help when you need it.

5. Finally, do not fear the outcome. We do not simply put a huge stamp on a secret paper that says “approved” or “not approved”. It is a process that we work through with you. The Home Study is a serious requirement, as it assists us all in understanding your readiness to adopt and in determining what situations are best for you. Your social worker will get personal; but that is because we want the process to work for you; so be open and honest.

Social workers do not expect a relationship to be perfect, a family to be perfect, or a history to be perfect. We need to ensure that you are ready to adopt, ready to be a parent, and that your home and life is conducive for bringing a child into it safely and securely. Although a Home Study can be dreaded and seem time consuming, just remember, it is part of your journey to a child. Use my tips and steps above for surviving a successful Home Study!

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It may be a miscarriage or a still born. The list is endless. Grief is what we go through when we experience a loss or change. Birth mothers who place their baby for adoption also will experience grief. Let's look at the five stages of grief that Dr. Kubler- Ross introduced: Denial - Denial is the initial stage of grief that helps us cope with loss or change. It is a time of avoidance. We avoid the reality of the situation as it may be too overwhelming. It is actually helpful to experience denial as it gives you time to pace our grief. We could not handle the impact of loss all at once; therefore, denial allows us time to avoid it and deny the reality of it until we are ready to process it. The important thing is to be sure you do not get stuck in denial. The best way to process grief is to feel it and express it and tell your story. If you stay in denial and deny or avoid the feelings, you will not be able to process it. 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Depression- Depression and sadness is the most commonly accepted stage of grief. It is the emptiness we feel when we are living in reality and realize the person or situation we had is gone or over. It is a time where you may want to isolate and withdraw or stay in bed. This could be accompanied with hopelessness and/or suicidal thoughts. It is important not to get stuck in this stage. Accept therapy and support, even when you do not want to. I had a birth mother say to me once, I don’t want to talk to a therapist and move on, I want my baby back. She was feeling so hopeless. Within three days, she was doing so much better. It was still hard and painful, but she was not completely hopeless. She described it as I am now rational again. She was feeling normal grief. The hard thing for a birth mother is there is a normal grieving process after placing your baby for adoption and then there are hormonal changes going on in your body at the same time. It is like a double whammy. When a birth mother is feeling depression it causes her to question if she did the right thing and if she did, why does it hurt so bad. Bargaining- Bargaining is a stage where we are looking for a chance to stop the grief. You make yourself believe you can avoid the grief with a type of negotiation. Bargaining is many times accompanied by guilt. It is the attempt to get things back to the way it was prior to the loss or change. A birth mother may bargain with God and say, “God, if you will let me get my baby back, I will live right from here on out.” Or negotiating with the adoptive family. An example may be, I can’t do this unless I know I can visit her twice or three times a year. Acceptance- In this stage, one comes to terms with their new reality. The emotions begin to stabilize. You have good days and bad days. But you are moving and growing into your new reality and you have a sense that you will be okay. It is important to let people support you during your time of grief. 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You have selected your agency, attorney or consultant of choice. You survived the Home Study process. You spent hours creating your Profile Book. You are officially “APPROVED to adopt”, so what now? The past few months have been leading up to this moment and you were feverishly filling out forms, scheduling interviews, doctor’s appointments, and pulling all of your creativity into an 8x11 book, and now you are told to simply, “wait.” Excuse me? You have been in fact “waiting” to add a child to your family for what seems like forever already and “now” is when the waiting starts? The true and dreadful answer to that question is “Yes.” However, this time of waiting does not have to be filled with anxiety or checking each day off of that calendar in your kitchen. Here are my “Social Worker Approved” tips for surviving the wait! 1. Realistically prepare for your new addition. DO NOT, and I repeat DO NOT buy clothes, diapers, bottles, specific toys, etc. as that can make the wait seem even more excruciating. Instead, start clearing out that extra bedroom, pick out a gender-neutral wall color (unless you are adopting a child of a specific gender) and paint the walls, pick out a crib or bed. Start looking on Pinterest for different decorating ideas for when the time comes. These are simple ways to prepare, while not adding to your anxiety of waiting. A fallacy of adopting a child is that the baby or child’s room has to be completely done. I always suggest to families to wait and decorate the room once the baby or child is in your home. You will be able to make the room specific to your baby or child, which makes the process much more fun! 2. Work on household projects. Take this time to update that bathroom you felt you never had time for before. Start that garden in your backyard, knock down that wall, or clean out that garage. This is the perfect time to keep busy, while feeling accomplished with projects here and there. 3. Start an adoption journal. Write about this amazing process you have begun. Share your feelings about your hopes, desires, and dreams for your future child. Share your fears about the unexpected and the struggle of waiting. This can be very therapeutic and great to read through again years later, even with your child one day. 4. Start a blog or vlog…if you are into that sort of thing. This can be a great outlet and way for your family and friends to support you throughout your adoption journey. 5. Continue your adoption education. Read books, blogs, etc. about discussing adoption with your child, adoption resources for families, books for children on adoption, and so on. No one will ever know everything there is to know about adoption, so continue your education as you prepare! 6. “Date” your spouse (if applicable). No matter how long you have been waiting and preparing to add a child to your family, your lives are about to change…even if you have children already! Use this time to strengthen your relationship as a couple. Go on dates, a weekend getaway or that cruise you have always wanted to go on. Have no money left after your adoption savings…have a date night in and binge watch some Netflix. If you are adopting as a single parent, then use this time to take that one trip, visit with out of state friends or family, etc. Take time for what is important as you wait! The wait is just another part of your journey to adopt a child. You will look back on this wait one day and think it was completely worth it…trust me, you will! Do you have any tips for families “surviving the wait?” If so, we would love to hear them!
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We are excited to share that My Florida Adoptions has opened two new offices-Tampa and Orlando-to better serve our clients! Our main office is in Clearwater. Let us know how we can serve you in these areas and all other parts of Florida as well. We are happy to travel to you, no matter where you are. If you are an expectant mother wanting to make an adoption plan or wanting to discuss your options, we are happy to meet with you at any time. If you a pre-adoptive family who needs a home study to start your adoption journey or if you would like to discuss the adoption process, feel free to reach out to us. We are here to serve you. Sincerely, Tammy, Leah, Susan and Tina
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